Miguel Ángel Rodríguez Orejuela (born August 15, 1943) is a convicted Colombian drug lord, formerly one of the leaders of the Cali Cartel, based in the city of Cali.
He is the younger brother of Gilberto Rodríguez Orejuela.
1970
The Rodríguez brothers and "Jose" formed the Cali cartel in the 1970s.
They were primarily involved in marijuana trafficking.
1974
He married Miss Colombia 1974, Martha Lucía Echeverry.
1980
In the 1980s, they branched out into cocaine trafficking.
For a time, the Cali Cartel supplied 80% of the United States and 90% of the Europe cocaine market.
The Cali Cartel was less violent than its rival, the Medellín Cartel.
While the Medellín Cartel was involved in a brutal campaign of violence against the Colombian government, the Cali Cartel grew.
The cartel was much more inclined toward bribery rather than violence.
However, after the demise of the Medellín Cartel, the Colombian authorities turned their attention to the Cali cartel.
1995
The police campaign against the cartel began in the summer of 1995.
On August 6, 1995, Rodriguez Orejuela was arrested when the Colombian National Police broke down the door of his apartment (Hacienda Buenos Aires) in the exclusive Normandia neighborhood in Cali, Colombia as he was about to slip into a secret closet called a caleta.
Rodriguez was betrayed by Jorge Salcedo, his main bodyguard.
1997
Rodriguez Orejuela was not eligible for extradition to the U.S. for crimes committed prior to December 16, 1997.
However, while he was detained in Colombia, Rodriguez Orejuela continued to engage in drug trafficking.
As a result, the United States requested his extradition.
2005
On March 11, 2005, Rodriguez Orejuela was extradited to the United States.
His brother, Gilberto Rodríguez Orejuela, had already been extradited.
2006
On September 26, 2006, both Gilberto and Miguel were sentenced to 30 years in prison, after pleading guilty to charges of conspiring to import cocaine to the U.S. in exchange for the United States agreeing not to bring charges against their family members.
Their lawyers, David Oscar Markus and Roy Kahn, were able to obtain immunity for 29 family members.
On November 16, 2006, the brothers pleaded guilty to one count of conspiring to engage in money laundering.
Both were sentenced to an additional 87 months in prison.
The two prison terms were set to run concurrently.
Miguel Rodríguez Orejuela is serving his 30-year sentence at FCI Loretto in Pennsylvania.
His inmate number is 14022–059 with a release date of July 15, 2028.