John Walsh (television host)

John Edward Walsh, Jr. (born December 26, 1945) is an American television presenter, criminologist, victims' rights activist, and the host/creator of America's Most Wanted.

He graduated from Auburn's Our Lady of Mount Carmel High School in 1963.

He attended the University at Buffalo, from which he graduated in 1967 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in history.

He married Revé Drew in 1971.

After college, the Walshes settled in South Florida, where John became involved in building high-end luxury hotels.

He is known for his anti-crime activism, with which he became involved following the murder of his son, Adam, in 1981; in 2008, deceased serial killer Ottis Toole was officially named as Adam's killer.

In summer 1981, Walsh was an official with Paradise Island Hotel and Casino in The Bahamas, and worked in Hollywood, Florida.

He and his wife, Revé, had a six-year-old son, Adam.

On July 27, 1981, Adam was abducted from a Sears department store at the Hollywood Mall (today Hollywood Hills Plaza), across from the Hollywood Police station.

Revé had left Adam in the toy department at a model video game console at the Sears while she looked for a lamp.

When she returned several minutes later, Adam was missing.

Despite bureaucratic and legislative problems, John's and Revé's efforts eventually led to the creation of the Missing Children Act of 1982 and the ''[https://www.congress.gov/bill/98th-congress/senate-bill/2014#:~:text=Requires%20the%20Administrator%20to%20appoint,in%20delinquency%20and%20runaway%20problems.

Missing Children's Assistance Act of 1984]''.

Today, Walsh continues to testify before Congress and state legislatures on crime, missing children and victims' rights issues.

His latest efforts include lobbying for a Constitutional amendment for victims' rights.

By the late 1990s, many malls, department stores, supermarkets, and other such retailers had adopted what is known as a "Code Adam," a movement first started by Walmart stores in the southeastern United States.

A "Code Adam" is announced when a child is missing in a store or if a child is found by a store employee or customer.

If the child is lost or missing, all doors will be locked and a store employee is posted at every exit, while a description of the child is generally broadcast over the intercom system.

"Code Adam" as a term has become synonymous with a missing child, and is a predecessor to an "Amber alert", which serves as a system of broadcast-driven community notification.

Police records in Adam's case, released in 1996, show that a 17-year-old security guard instructed four boys to leave the department store.

Adam is thought to have been one of them.

Sixteen days after the abduction, his severed head was found in a drainage canal 120 mi away from his home.

The rest of his body was never found.

Many names had been mentioned in connection to the case since the murder, but detectives kept returning to that of serial killer Ottis Toole.

John Walsh had long said he believed that Toole, a drifter, was responsible for the crime, saying investigators found a pair of green shorts and a sandal similar to what Adam was wearing at Toole's home in Jacksonville, Florida.

Toole, the prime suspect in Adam's abduction and murder, died in prison in 1996 while serving a life sentence for other crimes.

The Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act was signed into law by U.S. President George W. Bush on July 27, 2006, following a two-year journey through the United States Congress.

It was intensely lobbied for by Walsh and the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.

Primarily, it focuses on a national sex offender registry, tough penalties for failing to register as a sex offender following release from prison, and civilian access to state websites that track sex offenders.

Critics argue that the system amounts to making offenders wear a lifelong "Scarlet Letter," regardless of the circumstances of their cases.

In January 2007, deceased serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer fell under suspicion for the murder of Adam.

This speculation was discounted by Walsh in an America's Most Wanted statement on February 6, 2007.

The Hollywood Police Department officially identified him as Adam's killer on December 16, 2008, and the case was considered closed.

Over the years, Toole had twice confessed to the killing, but both times he later recanted his admissions.

In addition to the Walsh murder, Toole had claimed responsibility for hundreds of other murders, but police determined that most of these confessions were lies.

Following the crime, the Walsh family founded the Adam Walsh Child Resource Center, a non-profit organization dedicated to legislative reform.

The centers, originally located in West Palm Beach, Florida; Columbia, South Carolina; Orange County, California; and Rochester, New York; merged with the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC), where John Walsh serves on the board of directors.

The Walsh family organized a political campaign to help missing and exploited children.

Walsh was part-owner of the now defunct National Museum of Crime and Punishment in Washington, D.C. He also anchored an investigative documentary series, The Hunt with John Walsh, which debuted on CNN in 2014.

Walsh was born in Auburn, New York, one of four children born to John E. Walsh, Sr. and Jean Walsh.