Emerson Bixby

Drexel Jerome Lewis Bixby (January 11, 1923 – April 28, 1998) was an American short story writer and scriptwriter.

Bixby was born January 11, 1923, in Los Angeles, California, to Rex and Ila ( Lewis) Bixby.

He was the editor of Planet Stories from Summer 1950 to July 1951, Jungle Stories from Fall 1949 to Spring 1951 (a magazine which featured stories of Tarzan-imitation Ki-Gor and, briefly, Sheena, Queen of the Jungle), Action Stories from Fall 1949 to Fall 1950, and founding editor of Two Complete Science-Adventure Books (from Winter 1950 to July 1951) and of Two Western Romances from Summer 1950 to Summer 1951 (by which time it was retitled 2 Western-Action Books).

All these titles were published by Fiction House, which also published corresponding comic books for which Bixby also wrote and edited.

He wrote the 1953 story "It's a Good Life", which was included in The Science Fiction Hall of Fame.

His short story "It's a Good Life" (1953), adapted as a teleplay for The Twilight Zone by Rod Serling, is arguably his best-known work, in his original prose and in audio/visual adaptations.

Bixby wrote the original screenplay for It! The Terror from Beyond Space (1958), which inspired Alien (1979).

Jerome Bixby's last work, a screenplay, The Man from Earth, was conceived in the early 1960s and completed on his deathbed in April 1998.

It formed the basis of a 1961 episode of The Twilight Zone and was remade in Twilight Zone: The Movie (1983).

He wrote four episodes for the Star Trek series: "Mirror, Mirror", "Day of the Dove", "Requiem for Methuselah", and "By Any Other Name".

With Otto Klement, he co-wrote the story upon which the science fiction movie Fantastic Voyage (1966), the related television series, and the related Isaac Asimov novel were based.

Bixby conceived and co-wrote the story for the 1966 film Fantastic Voyage,

Bantam Books obtained the rights for a paperback novelization based on the screenplay and approached Isaac Asimov to write it.

His best-known television works include four original Star Trek episodes, including 1967's "Mirror, Mirror", which introduced the franchise's concept of the "Mirror Universe"; and 1969's "Requiem for Methuselah", about "Flint", a 6,000-year-old man.

He also scripted "Day of the Dove" and "By Any Other Name".

It was revisited in the 1983 Twilight Zone film, and chosen to be one of the many Twilight Zone episodes parodied by The Simpsons, this one in the Halloween 1991 episode "Treehouse of Horror II".

He died on April 28, 1998, in San Bernardino, California, of heart failure, aged 75.

The Star Trek: Deep Space Nine seventh-season Mirror Universe episode, "The Emperor's New Cloak" (1999), is dedicated to Bixby's memory.

Isaac Asimov described Bixby as "an excellent piano player".

Bixby's final produced or published work so far was the screenplay for the 2007 science fiction film The Man from Earth.

He also wrote many westerns and used the pseudonyms Jay Lewis Bixby, D. B. Lewis, Harry Neal, Albert Russell, J. Russell, M. St. Vivant, Thornecliff Herrick, and Alger Rome (for one collaboration with Algis Budrys).

In 2007, it was made into an independent motion picture, with his son Emerson Bixby as executive producer, directed by Richard Schenkman, and starring David Lee Smith, William Katt, Richard Riehle, Tony Todd, Annika Peterson, Alexis Thorpe, Ellen Crawford, and John Billingsley.