Discussing his vote, Johnson indicated that he did not believe the bill provided sufficient protections for "individuals or institutions that have sincerely-held 'religious beliefs and moral convictions' about marriage", stating that “If Congress is going to codify the Supreme Court’s gay marriage decision, the religious protections need to be air tight, and they weren’t,” Speaking during his 2022 reelection campaign, Johnson further addressed the issue, stating: "These things are the business of the states. In fact, the full faith and credit provision of the constitution says that if any state has those gay marriages that other states need to recognize them."