Aniello Dellacroce

Aniello John "Neil" Dellacroce (March 15, 1914 – December 2, 1985) was an American mobster and underboss of the Gambino crime family of New York City.

He rose to the position of underboss when Carlo Gambino moved Joseph Biondo aside.

Dellacroce was a mentor to future Gambino boss John Gotti.

Dellacroce was born on March 15, 1914, in New York City to Francesco and Antoinette Dellacroce, first generation immigrants from Italy.

He grew up in the Little Italy section of Manhattan.

His nickname "Neil" was an Americanization of "Aniello".

Dellacroce had one brother, Carmine.

Aniello was married to Lucille Riccardi.

They had four children.

As a teenager, Dellacroce became a butcher's assistant, but work was scarce and he took to crime.

He was jailed once for petty theft.

Dellacroce sometimes walked around Manhattan dressed as a priest and called himself "Father O'Neil" to confuse both the police and rival mobsters.

Dellacroce allegedly committed a murder dressed as a priest.

He also allegedly used a body double for some public events.

Aniello Dellacroce, which in Italian means "little lamb of the cross", took pleasure in killing people.

"He likes to peer into a victim's face, like some kind of dark angel, at the moment of death", according to a federal agent familiar with Dellacroce.

In the late 1930s, Dellacroce joined the Mangano crime family, forerunner of the Gambino family, and soon became involved with underboss Albert Anastasia.

After the disappearance of longtime boss Vincent Mangano, Anastasia became family boss and promoted Dellacroce to capo.

Due to his square-shaped face, some Gambino members nicknamed him "the Polack", a nickname never used within his earshot.

Dellacroce later became mentor to John Gotti.

Dellacroce bought the Ravenite Social Club in Little Italy, which soon became a popular Gambino social club and Dellacroce's headquarters.

On October 25, 1957, gunmen murdered Anastasia in a Manhattan hotel barbershop.

Carlo Gambino took over the family.

In 1965, Gambino removed the aging Joseph Biondo from his underboss position and appointed Dellacroce to replace him.

According to records from the Knapp Commission, which investigated police corruption in a number of industries beginning in 1970, Dellacroce and other mobsters were involved in after-hours bars that catered to homosexuals in the West Village, Manhattan.

In 1971, Dellacroce was sentenced to one year in state prison on contempt charges for refusing to answer grand jury questions about organized crime.

On May 2, 1972, Dellacroce was indicted on federal tax evasion charges.

In return for labor peace, the Yankee Plastics Company of New York gave Dellacroce 22,500 stock shares worth $112,500.

He was indicted on a failure to pay federal income tax on these stocks.

In March 1973, Dellacroce was convicted of tax evasion and sentenced to five years in prison and fined $15,000.

On October 15, 1976, Carlo Gambino died at home of natural causes.

Against expectations, he had appointed Paul Castellano to succeed him over his underboss Dellacroce.

Gambino appeared to believe that his crime family would benefit from Castellano's focus on white collar businesses.

Dellacroce, at the time, was imprisoned for tax evasion and was unable to contest Castellano's succession.

Castellano's succession was confirmed at a meeting on November 24, with Dellacroce present.

Castellano arranged for Dellacroce to remain as underboss while directly running traditional Cosa Nostra activities such as extortion, robbery, and loansharking.

While Dellacroce accepted Castellano's succession, the deal effectively split the Gambino family into two rival factions.

In 1979, he along with Anthony Plate, were arrested for the 1974 murder of a New York City bookmaker named Charles Calise.

The FBI believed Dellacroce had ordered Plate to murder Calise because he was an informant.

While on trial, Plate disappeared.